logo

Study of organic N transformation in red soils by 15N tracer method

Study of organic N transformation in red soils by 15N tracer method

Ye Qing-Fu
Zhang Qin-Zheng
Xi Hai-Fu
Wu Gang
He Zhen-Li
Nuclear Science and TechniquesVol.08, No.2pp.120-124Published in print 01 May 1997
30500

Uniformly 15N -labelled ryegrass was used to investigateNH4+ -production, microbial transformation and humification of organic N in two types of red soils by incubating the soils amended with labelled material. The results showed that there was little significant difference in biomass N transformation in the tested soils between 15N tracer method and conventional method, but the amount ofNH4+ -N from ryegrass measured with 15N method was significantly higher than that measured with conventional method. The results also indicated that there was moreNH4+ -N released from the ryegrass in the clayey soil than in the sandy soil at all sampling time. By 120 d of incubation, humified N was less than 10% of the amount of the applied N in two types of red soils and the amount of residual N in the clayey red soil was obviously higher than that in the sandy red soil.

15N tracer methodOrganic N turnoverRed soilRyegrass
References
1 Christensen B T. Soil Biol Biochem, 1987; 19(4): 429
2 Russell E W.

The role of organic matter in soil productivity. In: The use of isotopes in soil organic matter studies

, FAO/IAEA technical meeting, Brunswick, Volkenrode, Tokyo: Pergamon Press, 1963; 3
Baidu ScholarGoogle Scholar
3 Jenkinson D S.

Decomposition of labelled plant material in soil

. In: Hallsworth E G, Crawford D V eds. Experimental pedology, London: Butterworthsp, 1964; 199
Baidu ScholarGoogle Scholar
4 Goswami N N, Datta N P. J Indian Soc Sci, 1961; 9: 269
5 Jenkinson D S. Soil Science, 1971; 111: 64
6 Ladd J N, Amato M, Oades J M. Aus J Soil Res, 1985; 23: 603
7 Ladd J N, Oades J M, Amato M. Soil Biol Biochem, 1981; 13: 119
8 Pan Jia-Yong, Zheng Xing-Yun, Wen Xian- Fang et al. J Nucl Agric Sci (in Chinese), 1994; 15(1): 35
9 Wang Wei-Min. Acta Pedologica Sinica (in Chinese), 1986; 23(2): 97
10 Jansson S L. Annals of the Royal Agricutural College of Sweden, 1958; 24: 101
11 Brookes P C, Landman A, Pruden G et al. Soil Biol Biochem, 1985; 17: 837
12 Wen Qi-Xiao. Methods of studying organic matter (in Chinese). Beijing: The Agricultural Publishing House, 1984; 112