1.State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology & Institute of Heavy Ion Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
2.Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.Key Laboratory of Particle Acceleration Physics and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
4.Center for Superconducting RF and Cryogenics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
5.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
shapeng@ihep.ac.cn
Corresponding author. E-mail address: jkhao@pku.edu.cn
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Peng Sha, Jian-Kui Hao, Wei-Min Pan, et al. Nitrogen doping/infusion of 650 MHz cavities for CEPC. [J]. Nuclear Science and Techniques 32(5):45(2021)
Peng Sha, Jian-Kui Hao, Wei-Min Pan, et al. Nitrogen doping/infusion of 650 MHz cavities for CEPC. [J]. Nuclear Science and Techniques 32(5):45(2021) DOI: 10.1007/s41365-021-00881-3.
The nitrogen doping/infusion of 650 MHz cavities for the circular electron positron collider (CEPC) is investigated in this study. Two 650 MHz 1-cell cavities are first treated via buffered chemical polishing (BCP), followed by nitrogen doping. A "2/6" condition is adopted, similar to that for 1.3 GHz cavities of Linear Coherent Light Source II. The quality factor of both cavities improved to 7 × 10,10, in low fields, i.e., higher than that obtained from the baseline test. One 650 MHz two-cell cavity is nitrogen infused at 165 °C for 48 h with a BCP surface base. The intrinsic quality factor (,Q,0,) reached 6 × 10,10, at 22 MV/m in the vertical test, and the maximum gradient is 25 MV/m, which exceeds the specification of the CEPC (4 × 10,10, at 22 MV/m).
Superconducting radio frequency cavityNitrogen dopingNitrogen infusionQuality factorAccelerating gradient
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