Removal of radioactive cesium from solutions by zinc ferrocyanide

Bing LI; Jiali LIAO; Jiaojiao WU; Dong ZHANG; Jun ZHAO; Yuanyou YANG; Qiong CHENG; Yue FENG; Ning LIU

doi:10.1016/S1001-8042(08)60029-9

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Removal of radioactive cesium from solutions by zinc ferrocyanide

RADIOCHEMISTRY, RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE | Updated：2021-01-29

- Removal of radioactive cesium from solutions by zinc ferrocyanide
- Nuclear Science and Techniques Vol. 19, Issue 2, (2008)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Radiation Physics and Technology of Education Ministry of China, Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
  2.Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
- Author bio：
  
  Corresponding author. E-mail address: nliu720@scu.edu.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1016/S1001-8042(08)60029-9
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Cite this article
Bing LI, Jiali LIAO, Jiaojiao WU, et al. Removal of radioactive cesium from solutions by zinc ferrocyanide. [J]. Nuclear Science and Techniques 19(2):88-92(2008)
DOI：

Bing LI, Jiali LIAO, Jiaojiao WU, et al. Removal of radioactive cesium from solutions by zinc ferrocyanide. [J]. Nuclear Science and Techniques 19(2):88-92(2008) DOI： 10.1016/S1001-8042(08)60029-9.

摘要

Abstract

Adsorption of ,134,Cs from aqueous solution by zinc ferrocyanide, and the effect of experimental conditions on the adsorption were investigated. Preliminary results showed that zinc ferrocyanide was very efficient as an absorbent. Over 98% of ,134,Cs could be removed by zinc ferrocyanide of 0.33 g·L,-1, from ,134,Cs solution (,C,o) of 3.2~160.0 kBq·L,-1, with adsorption capacities (,Q,) of 9.6~463.0 kBq·g ,-1,. The adsorption equilibrium time was within one hour and the suitable pH ranged 1~10. No significant differences on ,134,Cs adsorption were observed at 0~50℃, or in solutions containing Ca,2+, Fe,3+, Mg,2+, HCO,3,-, CO,3,2-, Cl,-, and SO,4,2-, even though they are 1000 times higher than the anions or cations in groundwater. However, the adsorption rates decreased when solutions contained K,+, or Na,+,. The adsorption process could be described by Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption equations.

关键词

Keywords

Zinc ferrocyanide134CsAdsorptionRadioactive waste

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