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Radiotoxicity induced by Auger electron emitters in human osteosarcoma cell line using comet assay

RADIOCHEMISTRY, RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE

Radiotoxicity induced by Auger electron emitters in human osteosarcoma cell line using comet assay

XU Yu-Jie
LI Qing-Nuan
ZHU Ran
ZHU Ben-Xing
ZHANG Yong-Ping
ZHANG Xiao-Dong
FAN Wo
HONG Cheng-Jiao
LI Wen-Xin
Nuclear Science and TechniquesVol.14, No.3pp.171-173Published in print 01 Aug 2003
39300

The comet assay (single cell gel electrophoresis assay) was used to evaluate the radiotoxicity of Auger electron emitters in the human osteosarcoma cell line (HOS-8603). After internal exposure to 67Ga-EDTMP, the sarcoma cell has been injured severely. The comet length was longer along with the increase of dose, the appearance of comet tail was different from that with respect to the 60Co γ-ray irradiation. DNA damage of cell was mainly due to the radiation effect of Auger electrons. The 67Ga may be a therapeutic radionuclide with good prospect for tumor treatment and palliation of bone pain induced by metastasis.

67Ga-EDTMPAuger electron emittersComet assay (single cell electrophoresis assay)DNA damageFluorescence microscope
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