logo

A compact gamma camera with scintillation array and parallel-hole collimator

ADVANCED NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTATION AND DETECTION

A compact gamma camera with scintillation array and parallel-hole collimator

ZHU Jie
MA Hongguang
MA Wenyan
ZENG Hui
WANG Zhaomin
XU Zizhong
Nuclear Science and TechniquesVol.19, No.5pp.297-301Published in print 20 Oct 2008
30001

A new compact gamma camera for small object imaging has been developed. It consists of a pixelized Nal(Tl) scintillator array coupled to a position sensitive photomultiplier tube (Hamamatsu R2486) with a parallel-hole lead collimator. The compact camera has better spatial resolution than Anger camera. The average value of intrinsic spatial resolutions is 2.3 mm (FWHM). The overall spatial resolution (FWHM) is 3, 5 and 6 mm at 0, 2.5 and 3 mm SCD (source-to-collimator distance), respectively. The phantom studies with the compact camera have demonstrated that parallel-hole collimator gamma camera is a practical technique for nuclear medicine application.

Compact gamma cameraParallel-hole collimatorScintillation arrayPSPMT
References
[1] Ricard M. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 2004, 527: 124-129.
[2] Bird A J, Ramsden D. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 1990, 299: 480-483.
[3] Majewski S, Farzanpay F, Goode A, et al. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 1998, 409: 520-523.
[4] Garibaldi F, Cisbani E, Cusanno F, et al. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 2001, 471: 222-228.
[5] Levin C S. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 2003, 497: 60-74.
[6] Pani R, Pellegrini R, Cinti M N, et al. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 2004, 527: 54-57.
[7] Cusanno F, Accorsi R, Cinti M N, et al. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 2004, A527: 140-144.
[8] Pani R, Cinti M N, Pellegrini R, et al. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 2006, 569: 255-259.
[9] Antoccia A, Baldazzi G, Banzato A, et al. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 2007, 571: 484-487.
[10] Lowe D, Truman A, Kwok H, et al. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 2001, 466: 551-568.
[11] Pani R, Scafe R, Pellegrini R, et al. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys A, 2002, 477: 72-76.
[12] Position sensitive photomultiplier tube with crossed wire anodes R2486 series, Specifications manual. Hamamatsu: K.K. Electron Tube Center, 1993, 1-53 (in Japanese). http://www.Hamamatsu.com.
[13] Zeng H, Xu Z, Wang Z, et al. High Energy Phys Nucl Phys, 2000, 24: 1050-1054 (in Chinese).
[14] Zeng H, Xu Z, Wang Z, et al. Nucl Tech, 2001, 24: 118-121 (in Chinese).