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COMPETING REACTIONS OF EXISTING Ni SILICIDE AND Ni OR Si INDUCED BY THERMAL ANNEALING AND MeV Si ION BEAM MIXING

COMPETING REACTIONS OF EXISTING Ni SILICIDE AND Ni OR Si INDUCED BY THERMAL ANNEALING AND MeV Si ION BEAM MIXING

Zhu Dczhang
M. C. Ridgway
R. G. Elliman
J. S Williams
G. Collins
Nuclear Science and TechniquesVol.4, No.3pp.158-163Published in print 01 Aug 1993
30600

The competing reactions between existing Ni silicides surrounded by Si and Ni were investigated by thermal annealing and MeV Si ion beam mixing. With high energy irradiation, the energy deposition at both interfaces, Ni/Ni silicide and Ni silicide/Si is equal. Two MeV He RBS and TEM were used to obtain the reacted layer composition and epitaxial orientation, respectively. Also glancing angle Co Kα X-ray diffraction was utilized to identify phase formation. The main results indicate that the existing silicides preferentially react with Ni layer, and that there are pronounced differences of Ni silicide phase transition between thermal annealing and MeV Si ion beam mixing, even though the mixing was performed in radiation enhanced diffusion regime. The results can be explained in term of the heat of silicide formation and surface energy change.

Chemical reaction kineticsNi silicidesMeV Si ion beam mixing AnnealingRBSTEM
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