
A STUDY OF THE HELIUM IMPLANTED INTO HR-1 STAINLESS STEEL BY PROTON ELASTIC SCATTERING
Small discs of type HR- 1 austenitic steel (OCr17Ni14MnMo) have been irradiated with 30-170 keV He+ for doses 1016- 1×1018/cm2 at 300K. 2.5 MeV enhanced proton backscattering, TEM, SEM and CEMS are used to investigate the He trapping, bubble structures and the phase stability. It is found that a maximum He concentration of ~28. at. % was obtained after implantation with 70 keV He+ at a dose just below critical. The micro- Vickers hardnesses of irradiated layers decrease with increasing dose, particularly when dense bubbles formed. The isomer shift of CEMS increases in the negative direction after irradiation. The austenite is believed to be stable against radiation induced martensitic transformation.