logo

Tumor targeting of 125I-labeled anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody LA22 in HT-29 human colon cancer

RADIOCHEMISTRY, RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE

Tumor targeting of 125I-labeled anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody LA22 in HT-29 human colon cancer

ZHAO Huiyun
JIA Bing
WANG Fan
LIU Zhaofei
Nuclear Science and TechniquesVol.21, No.2pp.84-88Published in print 20 Apr 2010
39500

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) plays a critical role in proliferation, apoptosis, angiogenesis, invasiveness and distant metastasis of tumors. In this study, the tumor targeting properties of anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody (mAb) LA22 in a colon cancer mouse model are evaluated. The results from flow cytometry assay and immunofluorescent staining clearly showed that HT-29 human colon cancer cells were EGFR positive, and the binding of mAb LA22 to the HT-29 cell surface was specific. The saturation binding experiment of 125I-LA22 to HT-29 cells revealed that LA22 possessed moderate affinity to EGFR with the Kd value calculated to be 3.28±0.76 nM. The in vivo γ imaging demonstrated the specific accumulation of 125I-LA22 in HT-29 tumor xenografts. The specific tumor targeting properties of mAb LA22 make it a good candidate for tumor targeted radioimmunotherapy of EGFR-positive tumors when it is labeled with therapeutic nuclides, such as 131I, 177Lu, or 90Y.

Epidermal growth factor receptorLA22Monoclonal antibodyTumor targetingGamma imaging
References
[1] Singh A B, Harris R C. Cell Signal, 2005, 17: 1183-1193.
[2] Mendelsohn J, Baselga J. Oncogene, 2000, 19: 6550-6565.
[3] Ciardiello F, Tortora G. Clin Cancer Res, 2001, 7: 2958-2970.
[4] Grandis J R, Sok J C. Pharmacol Ther, 2004, 102: 37-46.
[5] Ciardiello F, Damiano V, Bianco R, et al. J Natl Cancer Inst 1996, 88: 1770-1776.
[6] Speake G, Holloway B, Costello G. Curr Opin Pharmacol, 2005, 5: 343-349.
[7] Wu D, Wang L, Chi Y, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1990, 87: 3151-3155.
[8] Alwan H, Zoelen E, Leeuwen J. J Biol Chem, 2003, 278: 35781-35790.
[9] Shao W, Zhao S, Liu Z, et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2006, 349: 816-824.
[10] Liu Z, Yu Z, He W, et al. Cancer Biother Radiopharm, 2009, 24: 15-23.
[11] Lindmo T, Boven E, Cuttitta F, et al. J Immunol Metho, 1984, 72: 77-89.
[12] Fujimori K, Covell D G, Fletcher J E, et al. J Nucl Med, 1990, 31: 1191-1198.