
Catalytic protection of stannous ion by ascorbic acid in diphosphonic acids solutions
The protective ability of ascorbic acid (Vc) on stannous ion and the influence of light irradiation on the stability of stannous ion in diphosphonate medium at pH=5 have been examined in order to attain minimal loss of stannous ion during the production of lyophilized radiopharmaceutical kits. The sum of stannous ion and Vc was determined with iodometric method. It was shown that the protective ability of Vc was still strong at Vc concentration much lower than that of stannous ion and the illumination by fluorescent lamp was unfavorable to the stability of stannous ion. The change of pH in the range 3〜9 did not affect the action of Vc significantly.